Leave it to the Federal Government to put the “con” in Economics.
Tomorrow’s jobs report is expected to produce 540,000 new jobs in May which, if it happens, will be the largest single jump in over a decade. Too bad it has nothing to do with reality.
According to the ADP report released Thursday, private payrolls increased 55,000 for the month. Also reported yesterday was a weekly initial unemployment claims figure of 453,000.
So how is it that the government expects to report more than 540,000 jobs? Because these are the same guys who run Amtrak and the Postal Service and think they’re viable businesses.
If the total new jobs figure is 540,000 as expected and 400,000 jobs come from temporary census related hiring, that leaves a net addition of 140,000 new jobs. Not bad in isolation but hardly the stuff by which to judge which way the economy is heading.
Consider this…just to tread water our country needs to add somewhere in the neighborhood of 125,000 jobs a month just to match population growth.
But let’s play along. If we assume that the 540,000 figure is solid and does indeed serve as a harbinger that everything’s hunky dory, it’s still going to take 44 months give or take to get back to the mere 10,000,000 unemployed that goes with 5% unemployment. At 140,000 jobs a month, getting back to 5% will take 171 months or 14.2 years before we get back to a “tolerable” 5%. That’s 2024 incidentally.
Most non-census forecasts I’ve seen suggest a net additions figure of 130,000 – 155,000 new jobs created…which would actually be a net decrease from the ex-census jobs data in April. And the figure combining unemployment and underemployment is around 17% give or take so the hole we’ve got to crawl out of is a whole lot deeper than most people think.
There’s another fly in the ointment, too.
If census hirings can artificially jack the jobs report higher, the same is true in reverse. As of June, the Census “firings” will negatively impact the payroll report probably to the tune of 150,000 temporary workers or more who are no longer required. And that will create the opposite problem…an artificial drop in the jobs report next month and probably the month after that, too.
And that’s the problem with statistics that are more cooked than the Christmas Goose…sooner or later you either burn the bird or it simply doesn’t come out the way you planned.
So despite the fact that the talking heads will try to bill what is expected to be a huge jobs figure as a raging success, do try and keep things in perspective.